The Project Gutenberg EBook A Korean-English Dictionary, by Leon Kuperman

Copyright (c) 3 August 2002 Leon Kuperman.
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A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU
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ㄱ k
ㄲ kk
ㄴ n
ㄷ t
ㄸ tt
ㄹ l
ㅁ m
ㅂ p
ㅃ pp
ㅅ s
ㅆ ss
ㅇ
ㅈ u{c
ㅊ c^h
ㅋ k^h
ㅌ t^h
ㅍ p^h
ㅎ h

아 a
애 ae
야 ya
얘 yae
어 o
에 e
여 yo
예 ye
오 o
와 wa
왜 wae
외 we
요 yo
우 u
워 wo
웨 we
위 wi
유 yu
으 u
의 uy
이 i

가지각색 --- 各色 (of) every kind and description. 가지각색의 various;
diverse; of all kinds (sorts). 가지각색의사람들
all sorts and conditions of people.

값 1.~value; worth 값이 있다 be worth; be valuable; be of value; be
worthy 2.~price; cost; charge

같이 1.~like. A 는 B 와 꼭 같이 만들어졌다 A is made exactly like B.
2.~together

개$^2$ a dog; a hound. 수캐 a male dog. 암캐 a bitch. 들캐 a stray dog. 개를 기르다
keep a dog.
개가 짖다 a dog barks.

개 個, 箇, 介 a piece; items, units, objects (counter). 사과 세개 three apples.

걱정 anxiety; concern; apprehension; worry; trouble; care; fear. 하다 feel
anxiety; be worried (about)

건너편 the opposite side; the other side. 건너편에 across; opposite; on the opposite
side

걷다 1.~roll [turn] up (one's sleeves); tuck up; fold up.
소매를 걷어 올리다 tuck [roll] up one's sleeves.
2.~remove; take away; take down; pull down.
3.~walk

걸리다 1.~hang (from, on)
2.~be against (a law); trespass (a law); be contrary to.
3.~take (time)

걸음 walking; stepping; a step; pace.
한걸음 한걸음 step by step. 빠른 걸음으로 at a rapid pace; with a rapid step.
걸음을 재촉하다 [늦추다] quicken [slacken] one's pace

결흔 marriage; wedding; matrimony.
하다 marry (her, him); get [be] married (to).
결흔 신청을 하다 make a proposal of marriage (to); propose to (her)

계산 計算 calculation; computation; reckoning. 하다 calculate;
compute; count. 계산서 bill, check

계시다 (honorific) be; stay.
한국에 얼마나 계셨읍니까? How long have you been in Korea?

고대 just now; just a moment [minute] ago.
그는 고대 이곳을 떠났다 He left hear just now.

고양이 cat; a puss(y). 고양이 새끼 a kitten; a kitty.
수코양이 a he-cat; a tomcat; a male cat.
암코양이 a she-cat; a female cat

공부 工夫 study; learning. 하다 study; work at [on] (one's studies);
learn. 공부를 잘 하다 be good at one's studies

결정 決定 decision; determination; conclusion; settlement.
하다 decide (upon); conclude; settle

과목 科目 a subject; school subject; lesson; [조목] items; [전과목] a curriculum;

과실 果實 a fruit; [총칭] fruit; fruitage.
과실을 재배하다 grow fruit. 과실을 따다 pick [pluck] fruit

과일 (edible) fruit. 가게 a fruit shop [stand]. 장수 a fruit
dealer [seller]

괜찮다 be OK; be all right; be passable; good; do not mind
괜찮아요 you're welcome! or don't mention it!; it makes
no difference, it doesn't matter, it's okay.
(Literally: it's one of ten million
(words))
아니오, 괜찮아요 not at all, it's all right; no, thanks.
괜찮은 수입 good income.
영어를 괜찮게 하다 speak English fairly well.
이제 가도 괜찮다 You may go now.

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또 뵙겠습니다 see you later! (formal)
(Explanation: 또 again, 뵙겠습니다 humbly see/meet. Literally:
I will humbly see you again.)

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만나서 반갑습니다 nice to meet you; nice to see you; (literally: I meet
you, so I am pleased)

무궁화 無窮花 [식물] the national flower of Korea --- the
Rose of Sharon. 무궁화 동산 the beautiful land of Korea.
Every year from June to October a profusion of mugunghwa
blossoms graces the entire country. Unlike most flowers, the
mugunghwa is remarkably tenacious and is able to
withstand both blight and insects.

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사모님 1 your wife; somebody else's wife (elegant/honorific)
2 Madam, Mrs; one's teacher's wife (you can use it separately when speaking
to/about your teacher's wife)

수고하세요 goog-bye! (to someone working)
(Explanation: 수고 hard work, i.e., keep up the good work)

수고하셨어요 thank you for helping me; well done!
(Explanation: 수고 hard work, i.e., well done)

수고하십니다 hello! (to someone working)
Explanation: 수고 hard work, i.e., you're doing a great job)

시간 hours (counter);
time --- 시간이 다 됐습니다 it's time (to begin or stop)
(Explanation: 시간 time; 시간이 time (as subject); 다
all, completely; 됐습니다 it has become

실례하겠습니다 excuse me (for what I'm about to do).
(Literally: I am about to commit a discourtesy)

실례합니다 excuse me (for what I am doing).
(Literally: I am commiting a discourtesy)

실례했습니다 excuse me (for what I did).
(literally: I have committed a discourtesy)

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안녕히 가세요 good-bye! (To one who is leaving. Literally: go in peace
(i.e., health))

안녕히 계세요 good-bye! (To one who is staying. Literally: stay
in peace (i.e., health))

여보세요! hello! hey there! excuse me! (hello on the
telephone, or when peering into a dark house. Also means look here!

와요 get, receive;
나는 편지가 어머니한테서 와요 I get letter(s) from my mother

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좋아하-, 좋아하나요, 좋아합니다
to like it (in the sense ``love'') Examples:
나는 이것이 좋아요 I like this;
채소를 좋아하나요? Do you like vegetables?
나는 정구 치는것을 좋아한다 I like playing tennis

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처음 뵙겠습니다 pleased to make your acquaintance (formal style)
(Explanation: 처읍 beginning, first time, 뵙겠습니다 will humbly see/meet.
(literally: I see you for the first time i.e., how do you do?)

천만에요 you're welcome! or don't mention it!
(Literally: it's one of ten million (words))

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태극기 太極旗 the national flag of Korea, the Tai-geuk flag
The Korean flag is called T\ae{gukgi. It's design symbolizes
the principles of yin and yang in Oriental philosophy.
The circle in the center of the flag is divided into two equal
parts. The upper red section represents the positive cosmic forces of
yang. Conversely, the lower blue section represents the negative
cosmic forces of yin.

The two forces together embody the concepts of continual
movement and balance and harmony that characterize the sphere
of infinity. The circle is surrounded by four trigrams in each
corner. Each trigram symbolizes one of the four universal elements:
heaven, earth, fire, and water.

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한테 1 to (to the living thing e.g., to give something
to the living thing) 2 from (from the place) (colloquial)

-행 bound for (a place). e.g.: 대전행 기차 a T\ae{jon train, train bound for
T\ae{jon

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